鍏充簬鐧炬鼎<\/b><\/p> \n

鐧炬鼎鎴愮珛浜�2001骞达紝鏄腑鍥介鍏堢殑涓撶鍖昏嵂鍏徃锛屼笓娉ㄧ毊鑲ゅ拰鍏嶇柅鐐庣棁鎬х柧鐥咃紝鐤肩棝鍜屼腑鏋㈢缁忕郴缁熺殑涓撶娌荤枟棰嗗煙銆傚骞存潵锛岀櫨娑﹁嚧鍔涗簬涓庡叏鐞冮鍏堢殑鍖昏嵂绉戞妧鍏徃鐨勫悎浣滐紝璐熻矗鍦ㄥ叏鐞冭寖鍥村唴寮曡繘宸紓鍖栫殑銆佸叿鏈夊垱鏂版妧鏈殑涓撶娌荤枟浜у搧锛屾儬鍙婃洿澶氱殑涓浗鎮ｈ€呭拰瑙ｅ喅涓村簥鏈弧瓒抽渶姹傘€傜櫨娑︽眹闆嗕簡涓€鏀粡杩囧競鍦洪獙璇侊紝楂樻晥鏁忔嵎銆佸厖婊℃縺鎯呯殑鍛樺伐闃熶紞銆傜櫨娑﹀洟闃熶腑寰堝鍛樺伐閮芥槸杩愯惀绠＄悊銆佸競鍦洪攢鍞強鍏跺畠涓氬姟棰嗗煙鍐呯殑涓撳鎴栦郊浣艰€咃紝鎷ユ湁娣卞帤鐨勪笓涓氱煡璇嗗拰涓板瘜鐨勫疄鎴樼粡楠岋紝鏇惧湪澶у瀷璺ㄥ浗鍏徃鍒涗笅楠勪汉涓氱哗锛涘張閫氳繃鎸佺画鍟嗕笟鍒涙柊锛屽湪鐧炬鼎骞冲彴涓婂畬鎴愬涓垚鍔熸渚嬶紝鍒涢€犲搧鐗屼环鍊煎苟杈炬垚鍗撹秺缁╂晥銆�<\/p> \n

鍏充簬浣忓弸鍒惰嵂<\/b><\/p> \n

浣忓弸鍒惰嵂鏄敱浣忓弸鍒惰嵂鎶曡祫锛堜腑鍥斤級鏈夐檺鍏徃锛屼綇鍙嬪埗鑽紙鑻忓窞锛夋湁闄愬叕鍙哥粍鎴愩€傝嚜涓婁笘绾�90骞翠唬鏉ュ埌涓浗鍚庯紝灏嗕腑鍥藉紑鎷撲负閲嶈鐨勫競鍦鸿繍钀ュ熀鍦颁箣涓€銆傚叕鍙稿皢鍥介檯鍖栧厛杩涚殑鐢熶骇鎶€鏈紩鍏ヤ腑鍥斤紝鍒嗗埆鍦ㄤ腑鏋㈢缁忋€佹姉鎰熸煋銆佸績琛€绠′互鍙婃秷鍖栭亾棰嗗煙涓烘偅鑰呮彁渚涗紭璐ㄧ殑浜у搧鍜屽尰鑽柟妗堬紝澶氬勾鏉ユ櫘鎯犲ぇ鎵规偅鑰呫€備笌姝ゅ悓鏃朵綇鍙嬪埗鑽繕绉瀬鎶曡韩浜庡悇椤圭ぞ浼氬叕鐩婁簨涓氾紝鍏ㄥ姏鏀寔涓浗鍗敓鍋ュ悍浜嬩笟鐨勬繁鍏ュ彂灞曘€備綇鍙嬪埗鑽鎸�"浠ユ偅鑰呬负涓績"鐨勭悊蹇垫寔缁繁鑰曚腑鍥藉競鍦猴紝浠ユ垚涓哄叏鐞冨寲涓撲笟浼佷笟锛圙lobal Specialized Player)涓虹洰鏍囷紝鍔姏涓轰腑鍥界殑鍖荤枟浜嬩笟鐨勯暱鏈熷彂灞曞仛鍑烘洿澶氳础鐚€�<\/p> \n

鍙傝€冩枃鐚細<\/p> \n

1.    Huang Y, et al. Lancet Psychiatry. 2019 Mar;6(3)211-224.
2.    Charlson FJ, et al. Schizophr Bull. 2018 Oct 17;44(6):1195-1203.<\/p> \n